结构转型和政治经济:一个新的包容性增长方法
Madiha Kamal1, Ambreen Fatima2
1Management Studies Department, Bahria University, Islamabad Campus, Karachi, Pakistan.
PloS one
|August 2, 2023
概括
巴基斯坦 巴基斯坦 巴基斯坦.
科学领域:
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
- 发展研究 发展研究 研究
背景情况:
- 巴基斯坦经济在频繁的政治政权 (民主和军事) 变化中经历了"失业增长".
- 了解结构性转型对经济发展和就业的影响,对于巴基斯坦的经济稳定至关重要.
- 农业部门的衰退对农业经济中的就业力构成重大威胁.
研究的目的:
- 质量分析结构性转型对巴基斯坦经济发展和就业的影响.
- 调查部门转型与可持续就业创造之间的关系.
- 为了确定巴基斯坦主要政治政权的就业弹性.
主要方法:
- 在分类层面上对结构转型进行定性分析.
- 应用部门就业弹性技术.
主要成果:
- 与巴基斯坦民主时期相比,军事政权下的经济表现似乎更强.
- 农业部门的衰退意味着急需进行经济改革.
- 农业部门创造就业机会的能力正在下降,影响了整体就业能力.
结论:
- 部门转型的动态显著影响了巴基斯坦的经济发展和就业.
- 政治政权类型可能与经济表现相关,需要进一步调查.
- 农业部门需要紧急改革,以缓解失业和提高就业弹性.
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