对法医面重建的系统审查. I. 面部软组织厚度
1Department of Anthropology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, Union Territory, India.
Forensic science review
|August 2, 2023
概括
面部软组织厚度 (FSTT) 对于精确的面重建至关重要. 本综述分析了最近关于FSTT变异的研究,以改进法医人类学技术.
科学领域:
- 法医人类学 法医人类学
- 生物考古学的生物考古学
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 面部近似和重建在法医和生物考古学方面至关重要.
- 面部软组织厚度 (FSTT) 是在未识别遗体上创建真实面部特征的关键参数.
研究的目的:
- 审查和分析FSTT在面重建中的意义.
- 检查过去十年 (2010-2021) 的研究趋势,并确定在FSTT估计方面需要改进的领域.
主要方法:
- 通过PubMed,ScienceDirect,Web of Science和Scopus识别的325篇文章的系统审查.
- 基于研究设计,放射学模式和生成的数据库,分析了84项相关研究.
- 对17项研究的元分析,重点关注FSTT的两性变异变异.
主要成果:
- 30项研究提供了关于性别,年龄和种族依赖的FSTT变异的数据库.
- 17项研究报告了FSTT在不同姿势和年龄组 (18-90岁以上) 的性二态变异.
结论:
- FSTT数据对于完善面重建技术至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究来解决目前的局限性,并提高法医人类学中FSTT估计的准确性.
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