通过同位素组成和混合模型追踪典型的河湖盆地的沉积物中的多个气来源
Lulu Mao1, Wenbo Ren1, Xitao Liu1
1State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.
Journal of hazardous materials
|August 2, 2023
概括
用同位素分析研究河流和湖泊中的污染. 工业活动,特别是有色金属炼,被确定为主要的来源,需要有针对性的管理策略.
科学领域:
- 环境化学环境化学
- 地质化学 地质化学
- 同位素地球化学 同位素地球化学
背景情况:
- (Hg) 污染对环境和健康构成重大风险.
- 了解的来源和通路对于有效的污染控制至关重要.
- 沉积物充当污染的重要水槽和档案.
研究的目的:
- 在连溪河,齐江河和南东亭湖中识别和量化多个源.
- 研究沉积物中的 (Hg) 同位素组成,以追踪污染来源.
- 评估的环境过程及其区域差异.
主要方法:
- 在沉积物中分析总 (THg) 含量.
- 测量稳定的同位素组成的 (δ202Hg和Δ199Hg).
- 应用MixSIAR模型来进行源分配.
主要成果:
- 沉积物中的度在48.22至4284.32μg/kg之间.
- 在连溪河,齐江河和南东亭湖上观察到明显的同位素标志.
- 工业活动,特别是有色金属炼,被确定为连河的主要来源.
结论:
- 在被研究的地区中,的来源有很大差异.
- 虽然工业含量在齐江河和南东亭湖下降,但仍然令人担忧.
- 这些发现为管理研究水生生态系统中的污染提供了必要的数据.
相关概念视频
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