典型发育的兄弟姐妹对残疾儿童发育结果的影响:一个范围审查
Monica Cuskelly1, Linda Gilmore2, Christopher Rayner1
1School of Education, University of Tasmania, Australia.
Research in developmental disabilities
|August 2, 2023
概括
兄弟姐妹对儿童发育的影响很大,但对残疾儿童的研究是有限的. 需要更多的研究来了解兄弟姐妹如何影响这些孩子的发展结果.
科学领域:
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
- 残疾人研究 研究残疾人研究
背景情况:
- 兄弟姐妹对孩子的发展有很大的影响.
- 当孩子有残疾时,兄弟姐妹的影响可能会有所不同.
- 之前的研究往往集中在典型的发展兄弟姐妹.
研究的目的:
- 探索关于兄弟姐妹对残疾儿童发育结果的影响的经验研究.
- 确定受影响的发展领域和促成因素.
- 了解兄弟姐妹在儿童发展中的作用.
主要方法:
- 进行实证研究的范围审查.
- 在多个电子数据库中进行了搜索 (EBSCO,ERIC,Informit,Ovid,ProQuest,Scopus).
- 通过作者推和引用跟踪来补充搜索.
主要成果:
- 包括符合标准的22篇论文.
- 研究主要集中在患有自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 的儿童身上.
- 有限的证据表明,年长的兄弟姐妹可能对患有自闭症的孩子有保护作用,但研究结果不一致.
结论:
- 需要进一步的研究来了解兄弟姐妹对残疾儿童发育结果的影响.
- 目前的证据不足以确定这种影响的程度和性质.
- 需要对不同残疾群体进行更全面的研究.
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