多维家庭疗法为具有物质使用障碍的参与司法的年轻人提供多维家庭疗法
Howard A Liddle1, Gayle Dakof2, Cynthia Rowe1
1University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, USA.
The journal of behavioral health services & research
|August 2, 2023
概括
适应年轻成年人的多维家庭治疗 (MDFT) 在毒品法庭上被证明是可行的和有效的. 该干预措施显著减少了物质使用,改善了就业,并减少了参与者的法律问题.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 刑事司法 刑事司法 刑事司法
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
背景情况:
- 多维家庭治疗 (MDFT) 是一种基于证据的青少年治疗方法.
- 在刑事司法计划中的年轻人经常面临着与物质使用和职业运作有关的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 评估MDFT的年轻成人适应的可接受性,可行性,忠实性和结果.
- 评估适应的MDFT对物质使用,职业功能和刑事司法参与的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个MDFT的年轻人适应实施了22个19-25岁的个人在刑事毒品法庭程序.
- 收集了关于治疗完成,满意度,物质使用,就业和法律结果的数据.
- 在6个月和18个月后进行了后续评估.
主要成果:
- 适应MDFT是可行的,提供了高保真度,对参与者 (95%的完成率) 非常满意.
- 观察到药物使用和法律风险的统计显著下降.
- 全职就业人数增加了73%,在18个月的随访期间,86%的参与者没有出现再发作.
结论:
- 适应的MDFT是年轻成年人在刑事毒品法庭程序中的可行和有效的干预.
- 基于家庭的干预措施有望改善这一群体的结果.
- 建议对实施和完善年轻成年人家庭干预措施进行进一步的研究.
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