HPV和Covid-19时代:非药物干预对HPV传播的影响
Ronga Luigi1, Stolfa Stefania2, Indraccolo Francesca2
1Microbiology and Virology, UOC, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico, Bari, Italy.
Pathogens and global health
|August 3, 2023
概括
这就是COVID-19大流行.
科学领域:
- 病毒学 病毒学
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 是最常见的性传播感染.
- COVID-19社会距离措施对HPV传播的影响尚不清楚.
- 了解HPV趋势对于公共卫生战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析HPV流行病的七年趋势.
- 为了比较2020年的HPV患病率与前几年.
- 评估COVID-19流行病措施对HPV传播风险的影响.
主要方法:
- 从2013年至2020年对HPVDNA测试数据的回顾性分析.
- 使用嵌套聚合酶连锁反应 (PCR) 和多重实时PCR.
- 根据基因型,年龄和性别对HPV患病率的统计分析.
主要成果:
- 2020年,HPV-6和HPV-11的患病率显著增加.
- 总体而言,HPV DNA 患病率保持稳定,但男性的低风险基因型增加.
- 疫情期间观察到查患者的减少.
结论:
- COVID-19社会距离措施没有降低HPV感染风险.
- 减少医疗保健的机会可能导致未被诊断的HPV感染的增加.
- 公共卫生战略需要解决症状低风险HPV感染的潜在增加.
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