酸牙膏在成年人中预防牙的影响:18个月的双盲随机临床试验
Elzbieta Paszynska1, Malgorzata Pawinska2, Joachim Enax3
1Department of Integrated Dentistry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Frontiers in public health
|August 3, 2023
概括
一项临床试验发现,酸牙膏是化物牙膏的安全有效替代品,可以预防牙损伤. 这种无化物选择在减少成年人牙腐烂方面表现出类似的结果.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 生物材料是一种生物材料.
背景情况:
- 牙损是一个重要的全球公共卫生问题.
- 化牙膏在牙预防中的有效性已经得到了很好的证实.
- 为了应对公共卫生挑战,正在研究替代性抗菌剂.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较无化物氧酸盐牙膏与标准化牙膏的防腐蚀效果.
- 评估酸作为口腔卫生产品中潜在的抗菌剂.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项为期18个月的双盲随机临床试验.
- 主要终点是受试者在衰变缺失填充表面 (DMFS) 指数没有增加的百分比.
- 用预定义的利率 (Δ ≤ 20%) 进行了非劣势分析.
主要成果:
- 189名成年人被纳入治疗意向分析.
- 每项协议分析显示,89.3%的酸组和87.4%的化物组没有增加DMFS指数.
- 发现,化牙膏在预防牙方面与化牙膏相比,效果不劣.
结论:
- 氧酸盐证明了作为抗 agent 的安全性和有效性.
- 无化物氧酸盐牙膏是预防牙的可行选择.
- 进一步的研究可能会支持将酸合并到口腔护理程序中.
关键词:
腐烂的缺失填充表面 (DMFS) 指数.成年人成年人成年人成年人成年人牙损 牙损 牙损 牙损 是一种化物化物是什么?氧帕提特是一种氧帕提特.公共卫生公共卫生.随机临床试验 (RCT) 是一种随机临床试验.牙膏是一种牙膏.更多相关视频
05:41Rapid Mix Preparation of Bioinspired Nanoscale Hydroxyapatite for Biomedical Applications
Published on: February 23, 2017
19.3K
08:20Systematic Approach to Identify Novel Antimicrobial and Antibiofilm Molecules from Plants' Extracts and Fractions to Prevent Dental Caries
Published on: March 31, 2021
6.4K
相关概念视频
01:21Tooth Anatomy
556
The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
556
01:15Teeth
493
The formation of teeth, also known as odontogenesis, is a complex process that begins in utero, around the sixth week of embryonic development. There are three stages to this process: the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage.
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...
493
01:25Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System VI: Calcium -Scoring CT
39
Calcium-Scoring CT ScanA calcium-scoring CT scan, also known as coronary artery calcium (CAC) scan, detects calcium deposits in the coronary arteries. This test assesses the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD), which can lead to cardiovascular events such as angina, heart failure, and sudden cardiac arrest.A calcium-scoring CT scan is generally recommended for individuals at intermediate risk of CAD without symptoms. It includes:Men aged 40-75 and women aged 50-75: Especially those with a...
39