石玉米料管理:成熟阶段,用Lentilactobacillus buchneri接种和储存时间对发酵模式,有氧稳定性和营养特征的影响
Luis G Rossi1, Marina E B Andrade1, Carlos H S Rabelo2
1Department of Animal Science, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil.
Frontiers in microbiology
|August 3, 2023
概括
在中等成熟阶段 (300-350g DM/kg) 收获石玉米,并用Lentilactobacillus buchneri接种,可以提高料质量和有氧稳定性. 超过120天的长期储存并没有提高粉的消化能力,以实现最佳的玉米料管理.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 动物营养 动物营养
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
背景情况:
- 玉米料质量受到收获成熟度,接种和储存时间的影响.
- 优化这些因素对于发酵,有氧稳定性和营养价值至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估收获成熟度,细菌注射 (Lentilactobacillus buchneri) 和储存时间对石玉米料的影响.
- 确定对料发酵,有氧稳定性和营养特性的影响.
主要方法:
- 石玉米在三个成熟阶段 (250,300,350克/公斤) 收获.
- 料是用L. buchneri接种或不接种生产的,并储存了120天,240天或360天.
- 分析了发酵,有氧稳定性和营养特征.
主要成果:
- 与早期收获相比,中等成熟的料粉含量和可消化的粉含量更高.
- 用L. buchneri注射显著增加了有氧稳定性.
- 成熟的料表现出更高的有氧稳定性;较长的储存时间不会改善超过120天的粉消化能力.
结论:
- 在300-350g DM/kg的石玉米收获对于干物质产量和粉积累是最佳的.
- 建议用L. buchneri进行注射,以提高料的保存和有氧稳定性.
- 有效的玉米料管理需要及时收获和适当的接种,特别是当存储超过120天时.
关键词:
莲杆菌 (Lentilactobacillus buchneri) 是一种植物.玉米料 玉米料 玉米料石混合动力 石混合动力期货到期时间 期货到期时间粉消化 消化粉储存长度 储存长度 储存长度更多相关视频
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