在中国,公众对One Health的认识提高了
Cary Wu1, Chloe Clifford Astbury2, Kirsten Melissa Lee2
1Department of Sociology, York University, Canada.
One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
|August 3, 2023
概括
公众对"一个健康"的认识对于预防流行病至关重要. 虽然40%的人认出了这个术语,但大多数人理解了人,动物和环境健康相互关联的核心概念.
科学领域:
- 全球卫生安全 全球卫生安全
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
- 跨学科健康研究 跨学科健康研究
背景情况:
- 一个健康是全球卫生和流行病预防的重要框架.
- 公共参与对于有效实施"健康一带一路"政策至关重要.
- 了解公众对One Health的认识对于成功推广至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估公众对"一个健康"概念在中国的认识程度和分布.
- 区分"一个健康"概念的认识与其基本原则.
- 确定影响"一健康"意识的人口因素.
主要方法:
- 在中国北京1820名居民中进行了一项调查.
- 该研究区分了对"一健康"术语的认识和对其核心思想的认可.
- 多重回归分析被用来识别与意识相关的因素.
主要成果:
- 40%的受访者听说过"一个健康"一词.
- 超过83%的人承认人类和动物健康之间的相互联系.
- 大约86%的人承认人类健康与环境/植物健康之间的联系.
- 在女性,年轻人和受过高等教育的人群中观察到更高的意识.
- 意识到这个术语与更好地理解核心的健康理念相关联.
结论:
- 公众对"一个健康"核心概念的认可远远超过了对具体术语的认识.
- 性别,年龄和教育等人口统计因素影响着One Health的意识.
- 调查结果可以为有针对性的公众宣传活动和教育策略提供信息,以促进"一个健康"原则.
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