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芬太尼尔皮肤贴片在受影响的下第三手术中的有效性-一项比较研究

Deepak Thakur¹, Shashikant Ravupalli¹, Sruthi Rao^1,2

¹Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Rungta College of Dental Sciences and Research, Bhilai, India.

Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery

|August 3, 2023

概括

芬太尼透皮系统 (FTS) 在受影响的下第三手术后有效地管理了术后疼痛. 使用FTS的患者经历了疼痛强度的降低,并且与安慰剂相比需要更少的止痛药.

科学领域:

在口腔外科手术.
疼痛管理疼痛管理
药理学药理学是指药理学的学科.

背景情况:

手术切除下第三牙常常会导致明显的手术后疼痛,胀和三.
尽管在疼痛控制方面取得了进展,但对中度至严重的急性术后疼痛的有效管理仍然是一个挑战.
芬太尼是一种强大的阿片类药物,以其在治疗严重疼痛,包括术后疼痛方面的有效性而闻名.

研究的目的:

为了评估芬太尼转皮系统 (FTS) 治疗术后疼痛的疗效.
在受影响下第三手术后评估疼痛强度,无疼痛间隔和止痛药消耗.

主要方法:

一项涉及20名年龄在18-40岁的患者的研究,这些患者在局部麻醉下接受了受冲击的下三手术.
患者被分为两组:A组接受50微克的FTS贴片,B组接受安慰剂贴片.
使用视觉模拟量表 (VAS) 和口头评分量表 (VRS) 评估疼痛,并监测救援止痛药的使用.

主要成果:

与B组 (安慰剂) 相比,A组 (FTS) 的平均疼痛强度得分明显较低.
在A组的患者需要的术后救援止痛药显著减少.
FTS的应用导致了改善的疼痛缓解和更长的无疼痛间隔.

结论:

芬太尼透皮系统 (FTS) 是一种有效的选择,用于管理经受影响下第三提取后的术后疼痛.
FTS提供卓越的疼痛缓解,延长无痛期,并减少需要额外的止痛药.
这项研究强调了FTS在改善口腔手术后患者治疗结果方面的潜力.

关键词:

止痛药止痛药是一种止痛药.芬太尼尔 (Fentanyl) 是一种药物.这是一种阿片类止痛药.疼痛疼痛疼痛疼痛第三个牙手术.

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