对有息治疗需求的人的职业治疗干预国际共识:欧洲息治疗协会组概念映射研究
Eva Ejlersen Wæhrens1,2, Deidre D Morgan3, Karen la Cour1
1User Perspectives and Community-based Interventions, the Research Group for Occupational Science, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense C, Denmark.
Palliative medicine
|August 3, 2023
概括
职业治疗师确定了五个关键的干预领域,以改善息护理. 这些发现指导了未来的职业治疗 (OT) 对于有息护理需求的个人.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 职业疗法 职业疗法 职业疗法
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 职业治疗师在息治疗中发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 对这一群体有效的职业治疗干预措施需要更多的研究.
研究的目的:
- 确定,组织和优先考虑有效的职业治疗干预组件,以帮助有息护理需求的人.
- 收集从职业治疗临床医生,经理和研究人员的观点.
主要方法:
- 组概念映射,一种混合方法的参与方法.
- 参与者进行了头脑风暴,分类,标记和评分干预组件.
- 使用了多维缩放和集群分析.
主要成果:
- 来自15个国家的72名职业治疗师参加了会议.
- 117个干预声明被分为五个集群:以客户为中心,对生活质量的职业参与,社会/关系环境,支持职业和职业适应.
- 这五个集群代表了有效的职业治疗干预组件.
结论:
- 职业治疗干预组件的五个核心集群对于支持有息护理需求的个人是有效的.
- 这种知识应该为未来的职业疗法干预在息治疗中的干预提供信息.
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