消除分娩者隔离的死亡病毒,以及剩余的科学结果
1College of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville 4811, Australia.
The Journal of general virology
|August 3, 2023
概括
早期的澳大利亚病研究发现了一种类似于parvovirus的病原体,最初被称为发育者隔离死亡病毒 (SMV). 重新评估显示,SMV实际上是Carnobacterium divergens,而不是病毒,其相关科学应该归因于传染性皮下和血液形成性瘤病毒 (IHHNV) 和C. divergens.
科学领域:
- 水生动物的健康状况.
- 病毒学 病毒学
- 细菌学 细菌学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 20世纪80年代末的组织学和电子显微镜表明,澳大利亚的中存在一种类似于帕维病毒的病原体,类似于传染性皮下和血液形成性亡病毒 (IHHNV).
- 这种名为生殖者隔离死亡病毒 (SMV) 的病原体是为了向科学界和水产养殖界提供信息而发表的,尽管它与已知的病毒缺乏序列同质性.
- 在1993年至1995年期间,SMV与中作物死亡综合征有关.
研究的目的:
- 重新评估此前被指定为产卵者隔离死亡病毒 (SMV) 的病原体的身份.
- 根据基因组数据库和序列分析工具的进步,澄清中小企业的分类学地位.
- 为科学文献提供关于SMV及其相关发现的建议.
主要方法:
- 与扩展核酸和蛋白质数据库对比SMV遗传物质的比较序列分析.
- 利用具有成本效益和先进的序列调查工具进行准确的识别.
- 文献审查和评估与中小企业相关的出版物.
主要成果:
- 之前被确定为SMV (GenBank AF499102.1) 的序列被确定为Carnobacterium divergens (CP016843.1).1) 的最终序列.
- 没有证据支持SMV作为parvovirus或一个独特的病毒实体.
- 将归因于SMV的科学发现重新置于背景.
结论:
- 应该废除产卵者隔离死亡病毒 (SMV) 的名称.
- 以前与SMV相关的科学数据应归因于Carnobacterium分离体和感染性皮下和血液形成性亡病毒 (IHHNV),如适用.
- 这次重新分类纠正了关于病及其病原体的科学记录.
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