潜在的精髓相关投诉的妇女的社会支持:Facebook群组内容分析
Daniëlle van Gastel1, Marjolijn L Antheunis2, Kim Tenfelde2
1Research School GROW, University Maastricht, Maastricht, Netherlands.
JMIR formative research
|August 3, 2023
概括
妇女在一个Essure问题Facebook组主要提供和寻求信息和情感支持. 医疗建议很少被分享,这凸显了该小组专注于相互理解和共享经验.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 在线社区 在线社区
背景情况:
- 社会支持小组对于应对挑战至关重要.
- 之前的研究发现了支持类型,但不是对共同经验的反应.
- 了解支持小组成员对医疗保健消费的影响至关重要,特别是对于Essure绝育并发症.
研究的目的:
- 评估"确保荷兰问题" (EPN) 脸书社区中的社会支持动态.
- 分析遇到Essure相关问题的妇女之间交换的社会支持的性质和程度.
主要方法:
- 分析了3491条来自EPN封闭的Facebook群的帖子 (2018年3月8日至5月8日).
- 使用了修改后的社会支持行为规范框架 (Cutrona & Suhr,1992).
- 两名调查人员抽象,汇总和编码社会支持类型的帖子.
主要成果:
- 92%的信息包含某种形式的社会支持.
- 提供时最常见的是信息 (40.6%) 和情感 (55.5%) 支持;获得时最常见的是信息 (81.5%) 和情感 (17.4%).
- 只有2.2%的职位建议寻求医疗护理,这表明专注于同行支持而不是医疗指导.
结论:
- EPN Facebook 组主要是作为交流信息和情感支持的平台.
- 成员积极提供和获得支持,加强了在线社区对共同健康问题的价值.
- 限定的医疗建议建议关注共同的经验和情感验证,而不是直接的医疗护理导航.
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