美国印第安人的观点在文化上对齐数字戒烟资源戒烟资源
Chelsea Cooley1, Wyatt Pickner1, Rachel Widome2
1American Indian Cancer Foundation, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
概括
美国印第安人 (AI) 族群需要文化相关的戒烟应用程序. 建议包括纳入文化治疗,传统烟草使用和社区联系,以提高戒烟率.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 创新的戒烟干预措施对于改善美洲印第安人 (AI) 人口戒烟率至关重要.
- 现有计划经常面临诸如旅行和基础设施要求等障碍.
- 需要文化定制的方法来满足人工智能社区的特定需求.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定AI人群对基于证据的戒烟智能手机应用程序进行文化调整的建议.
- 为人工智能用户指导QuitGuide应用程序的适应.
主要方法:
- 定性方法,包括与吸烟的AI成年人 (n=40) 和公共卫生专业人员 (n=6) 的半结构面试.
- 常规比较技术用于分析采访数据并确定主题.
主要成果:
- 已确定的主要吸烟触发因素包括损失,悲伤和无法获得传统烟草.
- 推的应用程序功能包括促进传统烟草使用,文化联系,土著精神和社区参与.
- 还建议将应用程序与原住民图像进行土著化,并专注于为后代留下遗产.
结论:
- 在应用程序中,应促进基于优势的因素,如治疗,文化联系和传统烟草使用.
- 在文化上对应用程序进行调整可以提高它对寻求戒烟的人工智能个人的有效性.
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