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内部设备与外部设备的比较研究在勒福特三号分心症候群关节缩症综合征的分心

Mariko Noto¹, Daisuke Sakahara¹, Masamitsu Kuwahara²

¹From the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Osaka City General Hospital.

Plastic and reconstructive surgery

|August 3, 2023

概括

内部Le Fort III分散注意力装置用于综合征性关节缩症与外部设备相比,与更多的并发症有关. 外科医生可以利用这些发现来选择最好的设备,以获得更好的患者结果.

科学领域:

面外科手术面外科手术
儿童整形外科儿童整形外科
整形手术整形手术整形手术

背景情况:

勒福特III分心是一种用于治疗综合征性关节缩症的手术技术.
内部和外部设备都用于Le Fort III的分心程序.
对这些设备进行比较分析对于优化治疗结果至关重要.

研究的目的:

为了比较内部与外部设备的疗效和并发症率,用于Le Fort III分散症综合征性突症.
确定影响设备相关并发症和治疗成功的因素.
为外科医生选择分散注意力的设备提供基于证据的指导.

主要方法:

60名患有综合征性关节缩症患者的回顾性评估,这些患者接受了Le Fort III分心治疗 (2001-2021年).
在内部和外部设备组之间比较人口统计数据,手术参数和并发症.
统计分析以确定年龄,延长长度和并发症等变量之间的关联.

主要成果:

外部设备组 (32名患者):平均年龄11.7岁,平均延长20.0毫米; 7种并发症. 与年龄相关的反复出现的III类闭塞.
内置器械组 (28名患者):平均年龄10.4岁,平均延长18.7毫米;包括感染和骨折在内的15种并发症. 延长长度与并发症相关.
内部设备显示,并发症,特别是感染的可能性明显更高.

结论:

与外部设备相比,用于Le Fort III分心的内部设备与更高的并发症发生率有关.
在手术时的年龄是这两种设备类型中复发的III类闭塞的重要因素.
了解延长长度与器械问题之间的关系,可以有助于手术决策和并发症管理.

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