盐度对ESI FT-ICR MS使用溶解有机物分子特征的作用
Xiaocun Zhuo1, Chen He1, Ruanhong Cai2
1State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum, Beijing, 102249, PR China.
Talanta
|August 3, 2023
概括
盐度影响溶解有机物 (DOM) 的分子组成和固相提取 (SPE) 过程中的化物添加物形成. 修改SPE可以将这些附加物最小化,以便在不同盐度下准确地进行DOM表征.
科学领域:
- 环境化学环境化学
- 分析化学 分析化学
- 有机地化学 有机地化学
背景情况:
- 固体相提取 (SPE) 与负离子电喷射电离化相结合,富里埃转变离子循环电波共振质谱法 (ESI FT-ICR MS) 是溶解有机物 (DOM) 分析的标准.
- 样品盐度和离子对SPE-DOM分子组成和ESI FT-ICR MS分析的影响仍然不足.
研究的目的:
- 调查盐度对SPE-DOM分子组成的影响.
- 评估离子对负离子ESI FT-ICRMS中 adduct形成的影响.
- 建议对SPE进行修改,以改善DOM的表征.
主要方法:
- 对天然有机物质标准和不同盐度的天然水的分析.
- 固体相提取 (SPE),其次是负离子ESI FT-ICR MS.
- 评估与DOM分子结构和盐度相关的添加物形成 ([M+Cl] ̅).
主要成果:
- 根据盐度,SPE-DOM的分子组成有显著的变化,在不同水样中观察到不同的模式.
- 离子在SPE弹中持续存在,导致[M+Cl]̅ adduct形成.
- 具有高H/C和低O/C比率的分子更容易形成[M+Cl]̅附加物,该附加物随盐度增加而增加.
结论:
- 盐度和SPE的剩余化物离子显著改变了ESI FT-ICR MS. MS. 通过ESI FT-ICR的DOM分子特征.
- 了解和减轻化物添加物形成对于在各种水矩阵中进行准确的DOM分析至关重要.
- 建议采用修改后的SPE程序,以减少化物引导干扰.
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