基于性的中风患者实时和个性化支持的自我管理研究:随机对照试验的协议
1West China School of Nursing/West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Trials
|August 3, 2023
概括
这项研究研究了用于中风患者出院后自我管理的可穿戴技术. 通过智能手表提供实时,个性化的支持,改善了患者的结果和行为.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 脑卒中患者在从医院转移到家中时面临挑战,经常表现出较低的自我管理能力.
- 在此期间有效的支持对于优化疾病结果至关重要.
- 可穿戴技术为应对这些挑战提供了实时,个性化的支持的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 评估可穿戴技术在为中风患者提供实时和个性化的自我管理支持方面的有效性.
- 评估这种支持对在放免后的过渡期内自我管理行为的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个平行组随机对照试验,涉及183名成年中风患者,分为三个组:智能手表干预 (RISS程序+常规护理),腕带 (自我监测+常规护理) 和控制 (常规护理).
- 干预持续了6个月,在基线,2,3,6个月后进行评估.
- 主要结局包括神经功能,自我管理行为,生活质量,生化指标,复发率和再录取率. 二次结果包括恢复力,患者激活,心理状态和护理人员评估.
主要成果:
- 该研究旨在评估干预对初级和二级结果的影响.
- 与腕带和对照组相比,关于智能手表干预措施的疗效的具体结果正在等待全面分析.
- 云平台促进实时监控,及时解决异常条件和早期警告.
结论:
- 与云平台和弹性理论集成的可穿戴技术可以增强中风患者的自我管理.
- 该RISS计划利用可穿戴设备和个性化解决问题的图书馆,旨在培养长期的自我管理习惯.
- 这种方法为持续改善中风后的自我管理行为提供了基础.
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