灵活可穿戴超级电容器的最新进展:性能,制造和应用
1School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710065, P. R. China.
Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
|August 3, 2023
概括
灵活的超级电容器 (FSC) 为智能设备提供高功率. 将FSC与像太阳能电池这样的灵活电源相结合,是整合,持久可穿戴电子产品的关键.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 电化学 电化学 电化学
- 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能
背景情况:
- 灵活的超级电容器 (FSC) 对于驱动可穿戴和智能电子设备至关重要,因为它们的高功率密度和机械灵活性.
- FSC的性能在很大程度上取决于其灵活组件的特性和设计:电极,电解质,隔离器和电流收集器.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和讨论FSC中个别灵活组件的机械性能,结构设计和制造方法.
- 探索FSC在可穿戴技术中的实际应用,机遇和挑战.
- 检查提高FSC长期绩效的策略,特别是通过与灵活电源集成.
主要方法:
- 系统的分类和汇总最近在FSC的灵活组件的进步.
- 对电极,电解质,分离器和电流收集器的制造方法和结构设计的分析.
- 对FSC在可穿戴技术中的实际应用和未来前景的审查.
主要成果:
- 最近在柔性组件方面的进展显著提高了FSC的性能.
- FSC对于当前和未来的可穿戴电子设备至关重要.
- 与灵活的电源,如太阳能电池的集成是一个有前途的战略,以克服智能可穿戴系统的持续时间限制.
结论:
- 高性能FSC对于推进电力存储的实用和多样化应用至关重要.
- 解决集成,智能可穿戴设备的简单FSCs的局限性需要像混合动力系统这样的创新解决方案.
- 开发集成FSC的灵活自动供电设备是一个重要的未来方向.
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