通过PENCRISAL测试评估高等教育学生的批判性思维 - - 葡萄牙语简短版本:一项心理测量研究
Silvia F Rivas1, Amanda Franco2, Rui Marques Vieira3
1Psychology Faculty, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Frontiers in psychology
|August 4, 2023
概括
这项研究验证了PENCRISAL测试,用于评估葡萄牙高等教育学生的批判性思维. 这些发现支持其作为一种可靠的选工具,以加强教学和研究.
科学领域:
- 教育心理学教育心理学
- 高等教育研究 高等教育研究
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 批判性思维对于高等教育的成功至关重要,包括解决问题和决策.
- 评估批判性思维对于其发展至关重要,但葡萄牙语中验证的工具有限.
- PENCRISAL测试 (简体版) 是西班牙高等教育中批判性思维评估的验证工具.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证葡萄牙高等教育学生批判性思维评估的PENCRISAL测试 (简体版本).
- 在葡萄牙文化背景下评估 PENCRISAL 测试的心理测量特性.
- 为评估批判性思维提供可靠的工具,以支持教育实践.
主要方法:
- 通过PENCRISAL测试的缩小版本进行了心理测试验证研究.
- 这项研究涉及来自葡萄牙三所大学的225名高等教育学生.
- 使用确认因素分析来评估测试的结构和可靠性.
主要成果:
- 西班牙PENCRISAL测试 (简体版本) 在葡萄牙成功复制,但更改了一小部分.
- 确认因素分析证实了两个相互关联的因素,支持了总体得分.
- 该仪器在评估批判性思维维度方面表现出足够的可靠性和有效性.
结论:
- 经过验证的PENCRISAL测试 (简体版本) 适用于评估葡萄牙高等教育中的批判性思维.
- 这个工具可以作为教育工作者和研究人员的宝贵选工具.
- 这些发现有助于在葡萄牙语中对批判性思维进行心理测量.
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