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在北印度人口中脏参数与年龄的相关性

Bhumica Dang¹, Akshi Walecha², Amit Garg³

¹Anatomy, Bhagat Phool Singh Government Medical College, Khanpur Kalan, IND.

|August 4, 2023

概括

年龄估计对于死亡者身份识别至关重要. 这项研究发现脏的重量和尺寸与年龄负相关,增加到45岁,然后减少,提供了一个新的法医工具.

科学领域:

法医人类学法医人类学
人类解剖学人类解剖学
生物识别信息生物识别信息

背景情况:

准确的年龄估计对于识别已故个体至关重要.
在哈里亚纳州,对脏形态参数进行年龄确定的研究是有限的.
这项研究探讨了脏特征与年龄之间的关系.

研究的目的:

为了确定已故成年人的形状与年龄的变化.
为了确定脏参数与年龄之间的相关性.
为了研究脏形态学中的基于性别的差异.

主要方法:

一项对来自北印度的100名已故成年人 (16-70岁) 的横截面研究.
在解剖期间收集的脏样本 (2021年9月至2022年6月).
使用SPSS 20.0与皮尔森相关性测试进行统计分析.

主要成果:

在两性中,脏重量,长度,宽度和厚度与年龄之间观察到显著的负相关性.
脏的平均重量,长度,宽度和厚度在男性 (137g,11.06cm,6.9cm,1.66cm) 比女性 (90.66g,9.34cm,6.16cm,1.26cm) 高.
脏形态参数通常增加到45岁,随后下降.

结论:

脊髓形态测量显示与年龄有显著的负相关性.
脏大小和体重通常在男性中比女性更大.
脏尺寸随着年龄的增长而增加,直到中年 (大约45岁),然后下降,提供潜在的年龄估计指标.

关键词:

年龄年龄年龄年龄年龄人类测量测量的人类测量测量的相关性与的相关性.法医人类学法医人类学通过脏进行形态测量.

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