心胸外科手术的先驱 - - 约阿奎姆·卡瓦尔坎蒂
Ricardo de Carvalho Lima1, Fernando de Souza Cavalcanti2, Leonardo Pontual Lima1
1Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Pronto-Socorro Cardiológico Universitário de Pernambuco (PROCAPE), Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery
|August 4, 2023
概括
乔亚金·德·苏扎·卡瓦尔坎蒂 (Joaquim de Souza Cavalcanti) 在巴西的珀南布科州开创了心脏和胸部手术. 他的工作包括布拉洛克 - 陶西格手术, mitra valvulotomy 和先进的一般手术技术.
科学领域:
- 心血管外科心血管外科
- 胸部外科手术 胸部外科手术
- 一般外科 整体外科
背景情况:
- 乔亚金·德苏扎·卡瓦尔坎蒂 (Joaquim de Souza Cavalcanti) 的贡献在巴西的珀南布科和北北东地区显著推进了外科手术实践.
- 他在心脏和胸部手术早期阶段引入和执行复杂的手术方面发挥了重要作用.
研究的目的:
- 为了突出乔亚金·德索萨·卡瓦尔坎蒂 (Joaquim de Souza Cavalcanti) 的开创性外科成就.
- 为了记录他在初始心脏手术,胸部手术和整形手术策略方面的专业知识.
主要方法:
- 历史手术记录和乔亚金·德·苏萨·卡瓦尔坎蒂的贡献的审查.
- 进行的特定手术的文件,包括布拉洛克-陶西格手术,额头膜切除术,肺切除术和中瘤切除术.
主要成果:
- 卡瓦尔坎蒂确立了初始的心脏手术,包括布拉洛克-图西格手术和心肌切除术.
- 他进行了开创性的胸部手术,如肺切除术,肺叶切除术,细分切除术,肺皮切除术和中瘤切除术.
- 他的专业知识扩展到一般外科的许多技术和手术策略.
结论:
- 霍亚金·德·苏扎·卡瓦尔坎蒂 (Joaquim de Souza Cavalcanti) 是巴西伯南布科州和巴西东北部地区心脏,胸部和整体外科的基础人物.
- 他的创新手术方法和广泛的实践为该地区未来的手术进步奠定了基础.
相关概念视频
Anatomy of the Heart
The human heart is made up of three layers of tissue that are surrounded by the pericardium, a membrane that protects and confines the heart. The outermost layer, closest to the pericardium, is the epicardium. The pericardial cavity separates the pericardium from the epicardium. Beneath the epicardium is the myocardium, the middle layer, and the endocardium, the innermost layer. There are four chambers of the heart: the right atrium, the right ventricle, the left atrium, and the left ventricle.
Pneumothorax-I
A pneumothorax is a condition where air builds up in the space between the lung and the chest wall, causing the lung to collapse. This condition arises when air enters the space between the parietal and visceral pleura, disrupting the negative pressure essential for lung inflation. This can lead to a partial or complete collapse of the lung.
Pneumothorax can be even further classified as spontaneous, traumatic, and tension pneumothorax.
Pneumothorax can be even further classified as spontaneous, traumatic, and tension pneumothorax.
Pneumothorax-II
Pneumothorax is a medical condition defined by the buildup of air in the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall. This accumulation of air can lead to partial or complete lung collapse, resulting in a range of clinical manifestations. Understanding the clinical presentation and effective management strategies is crucial for healthcare professionals in providing timely and appropriate care to individuals with pneumothorax.
Clinical Manifestations:
Clinical Manifestations:
Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis
Thoracentesis(Thoracocentesis), commonly known as pleural tap, is a medical procedure where a 22 gauge needle is inserted into the pleural space, the area between the lung and chest wall. This procedure is commonly performed to diagnose or treat various respiratory disorders.
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
Anatomy of the Heart
The heart is a hollow, muscular organ approximately the size of a fist, consisting of four chambers. It is enclosed in the pericardium, a fibrous sac with two layers: the visceral and parietal pericardium, separated by a fluid-filled space containing serous fluid to reduce friction.
The heart has three layers: the innermost endocardium, the muscular myocardium, and the outer epicardium, all working together for optimal cardiac function.
Chambers of the Heart
The heart is made up of four...
The heart has three layers: the innermost endocardium, the muscular myocardium, and the outer epicardium, all working together for optimal cardiac function.
Chambers of the Heart
The heart is made up of four...
Pneumothorax II: Pathophysiology
Pneumothorax means the presence of air in the pleural space — the thin potential gap between the visceral and parietal pleura. This condition disrupts the normal pressure balance that keeps the lungs inflated, leading to partial or complete collapse of the affected lung.Normal physiologyUnder normal conditions, the pleural space maintains a slightly negative intrapleural pressure, which keeps the lungs expanded against the chest wall. This negative pressure creates a delicate balance between...


