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伴随性疾病与脊椎关节炎疾病活动之间的关联 - - 一篇叙述性综述

Philipp Bosch¹, Sizheng Steven Zhao², Elena Nikiphorou³

¹Clinical Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.

Best practice & research. Clinical rheumatology

|August 4, 2023

概括

脊椎关节炎 (SpA) 患者患上心血管疾病和抑郁症等并发病率较高. 这些疾病的早期查和综合管理对于改善患者的治疗结果至关重要.

科学领域:

类风湿病学类风湿病学
内部医学内部医学
临床研究临床研究

背景情况:

与普通人群相比,脊椎关节炎 (SpA) 患者的并发症患病率增加.
伴随性疾病,如心血管疾病,骨质疏松症和抑郁症在SpA中经常被观察到.
在SpA中的疾病活动标志物与这些并发症的存在和严重程度相关.

研究的目的:

突出共发性查在脊椎关节炎 (SpA) 管理中的重要性.
强调SpA疾病活动和并发症之间的双向关系.
为了强调多学科护理对SPA患者的重要性.

主要方法:

临床和实验室标志物与SpA疾病活动和并发症相关的审查.
对SPA治疗对并发性疾病影响的分析.
讨论验证的工具和问卷在共发病性疾病检测和监测中的作用.
在SpA中探索并发症的分类 (单独的实体,相关的条件或表现).

主要成果:

在SPA患者中,并发症更为普遍.
治疗SpA对并发症有积极的影响,并管理并发症可以改善SpA活动.
对伴随性疾病的查是风湿病咨询的关键部分.
了解并发症的性质有助于治疗选择.

结论:

综合性并发症的综合管理对于治疗脊椎关节炎 (SpA) 患者的最佳护理至关重要.
跨学科的合作对于解决SPA患者复杂的健康需求至关重要.
对SpA并发症的分类和管理进行进一步的研究是有必要的.

关键词:

轴性脊椎关节炎 (Axial Spondyloarthritis) 是一个关节性关节炎.伴随性疾病伴随性疾病疾病活动疾病活动牛皮关节炎牛皮关节炎脊椎关节炎是一种脊柱性关节炎.

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