腹腔镜切除术后第二次结直肠切除术的好处 - - 一项回顾性研究
Hiroaki Nozawa1, Kazuto Sasaki2, Shigenobu Emoto2
1Department of Surgical Oncology, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan. hiroanozawa@yahoo.co.jp.
BMC surgery
|August 4, 2023
概括
与开放式手术相比,用于第二次结直肠切除的腹腔镜手术在血液流失和肠道恢复方面具有好处. 在这两种方法中,瘤结果和生存率仍然可比.
科学领域:
- 结肠直肠手术 结肠直肠手术
- 最少侵入性的手术
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
背景情况:
- 腹腔镜手术对结直肠手术有好处,但不影响瘤的结果.
- 有限的比较数据存在于腹腔镜与开放的方法在第二次初级结肠直肠切除后先前的切除术或切除术.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较腹腔镜与第二次初级结肠直肠病变的开放手术的结果.
- 评估腹腔镜切除在有结直肠手术史的患者中的可行性和益处.
主要方法:
- 对69名患者进行了回顾性研究,这些患者在2008年至2022年期间接受了第二次结直肠手术.
- 根据手术方法,患者被分为腹腔镜 (Lap,n=37) 和开放 (Op,n=32) 组.
- 两组之间的基线数据,术前和术后结果的比较.
主要成果:
- 在11%的病例中, laparoscopic 方法需要转换为开放式手术.
- 与OP组 (205毫升) 相比,Lap组 (45毫升) 的手术内流血明显减少.
- 在Lap组 (2.8天) 和Op组 (3.6天) 中,首次排便的时间更短.
- 两组之间在手术时间,术后发病率或整体存活率方面没有显著差异.
结论:
- 腹腔镜手术对于接受第二次结直肠切除的选定患者来说是可行的和有利的.
- 益处包括减少血液流失和改善肠道功能恢复.
- laparoscopic 方法不会对其他关键的手术结果产生负面影响.
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