问题性智能手机使用和两种类型的互联网问题性使用以及物质使用障碍患者的自我耻辱感
Ching-Wen Chang1, Jung-Sheng Chen2, Shih-Wei Huang3
1Graduate Institute of Social Work, National Taiwan Normal University, No. 162, Sec. 1, He-Ping East Rd., Daan Dist., Taipei 106209 Taiwan.
Addictive behaviors
|August 5, 2023
概括
情感性自我污名化介绍了认知性自我污名化和行为问题之间的联系,例如在物质使用障碍 (SUD) 患者中,有问题的互联网和智能手机使用. 解决情感自我耻辱可能会减少这些有问题的行为.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 自我耻辱是物质使用障碍 (SUDs) 的重要因素.
- 人 - 情感 - 认知 - 执行 (I-PACE) 模型的相互作用为理解这些关系提供了一个框架.
- 了解认知,情感和行为自我耻辱的相互作用对于干预开发至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究认知,情感和行为自我耻辱之间的关系.
- 在SUD患者中,检查自我耻辱维度与有问题的互联网使用 (PUI) 和有问题的智能手机使用 (PSU) 的关联.
- 探索情感自我耻辱在从认知自我耻辱到行为自我耻辱,PUI和PSU的途径中的调解作用.
主要方法:
- 横截面研究设计. 截面研究设计.
- 在台湾,530名参与者被诊断出SUD.
- 使用海耶斯过程宏观模型分析的调解模型 4.
主要成果:
- 认知自我耻辱直接预测了行为自我耻辱,但不是PUI或PSU.
- 情感自我耻辱直接预测了行为自我耻辱,PUI和PSU.
- 情感性自我耻辱显著调解了认知自我耻辱和行为自我耻辱,PUI和PSU之间的关系.
结论:
- 结果支持I-PACE模型在SUD的自我耻辱框架中的适用性.
- 针对情感自我耻辱的干预措施可能有效地减少行为自我耻辱,PUI和PSU.
- 建议进行进一步的纵向研究,以了解SUD人群中自我耻辱和有问题的数字行为的时间动态.
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