相关实验视频
Updated: Jul 20, 2025

05:05
Ultrasound Cyclo Plasty in Eyes with Glaucoma
Published on: January 26, 2018
12.2K
过手术与清透镜提取在年轻患者的结角闭眼镜的结果
Mengwei Li1, Wenqing Zhu1, Xintong Fan1
1From the Eye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China (M.L., W.Z., X.F., X.S., X.K.); NHC Key Laboratory of Myopia, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Visual Impairment and Restoration (Fudan University), Shanghai, China (M.L., W.Z., X.F., X.S., X.K.).
American journal of ophthalmology
|August 5, 2023
概括
透明透镜提取和过手术在患有不受控制的角度闭合光眼 (ACG) 的年轻患者中具有相似的疗效. 然而,透明透镜提取显示出更安全的特征,特别是对于那些同时出现视网膜疾病的人来说.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 玻璃眼研究研究 玻璃眼研究
- 手术干预 手术干预
背景情况:
- 年轻患者的近角玻璃眼 (ACG) 呈现出独特的管理挑战.
- 在医学上不受控制的ACG需要手术来预防视力损失.
- 对比手术选择对于优化这一群体的治疗结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较过手术的疗效和安全性与年轻患者 (≤40岁) 的透明透镜提取与医疗不受控制的ACG.
- 评估包括眼内压力 (IOP),药物使用,视力敏度和并发症在内的结果.
主要方法:
- 130名年轻ACG患者160只眼睛的回顾性,非随机,比较性研究.
- 患者接受过手术或透明透镜提取.
- 结果在早期 (≤1周) 和晚期 (>3个月) 的术后随访中进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 过手术和透明透镜提取都在所有ACG亚组中显著降低了IOP和药物需求.
- 这两种手术方法的成功率是可比的.
- 过手术和视网膜疾病的存在被确定为术后恶性玻璃眼癌的独立风险因素.
结论:
- 在年轻人中,清透镜片的提取与医学上不受控制的ACG的过手术一样有效.
- 透明透镜提取提供了一个更安全的替代方案,特别是在患有并发性视网膜疾病的年轻患者中.
- 这一发现支持在特定的ACG患者个人资料中考虑透明透镜提取作为首选选项.
相关概念视频
Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment
560
Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
560
Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment
479
In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
479
Glaucoma: Overview
621
Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
621

