一个健康的饮食模式的比较研究事件和致命的消化系统癌症
Jihye Kim1,2, Yin Zhang2, Hanseul Kim3,4,5
1Department of Genetics and Biotechnology, College of Life Science, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, South Korea.
The American journal of gastroenterology
|August 6, 2023
概括
坚持健康的饮食模式可以显著降低消化系统癌症 (DSC) 和相关死亡的风险. 特定的饮食显示,胃癌,小肠癌和肝癌存在强烈的反向关联.
科学领域:
- 营养流行病学 营养流行病学
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 饮食模式对于预防癌症至关重要.
- 了解各种饮食对消化系统癌症 (DSC) 风险的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查多种健康饮食模式与整个消化系统癌症 (DSC) 的发病率和死亡率之间的联系.
主要方法:
- 在32年间对213,038名卫生专业人员的分析.
- 利用时间变化的考克斯比例危险回归模型来估计DSC发病率和死亡率.
主要成果:
- 坚持8种健康饮食的结果显示,DSC的风险降低了7%-13%
- 特定的饮食表明,对胃癌,小肠癌和肝癌有显著的反向关联.
- 健康的饮食与致命的DSC风险降低有关.
结论:
- 健康的饮食模式与患上和死于消化系统癌症的风险较低有关.
- 在不同的健康饮食模式中,降低风险的程度有所不同.
相关概念视频
Cancer Prevention
6.2K
Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
Some...
6.2K
Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System II: Health Perception Pattern
141
Assessing the gastrointestinal (GI) system is a complex process that begins with collecting subjective data. This data, collected through patient interviews, provides crucial insights into the patient's health history, perception patterns, and lifestyle habits, all contributing significantly to GI health.
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
141
Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy
355
Various diagnostic tests are employed in the diagnostic process for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), particularly to differentiate between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
355
Cancer Survival Analysis
384
Cancer survival analysis focuses on quantifying and interpreting the time from a key starting point, such as diagnosis or the initiation of treatment, to a specific endpoint, such as remission or death. This analysis provides critical insights into treatment effectiveness and factors that influence patient outcomes, helping to shape clinical decisions and guide prognostic evaluations. A cornerstone of oncology research, survival analysis tackles the challenges of skewed, non-normally...
384
Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System I: Subjective Data
225
Assessing the gastrointestinal (GI) system is a complex process that begins with collecting subjective data. This data, collected through patient interviews, provides crucial insights into the patient's health history, perception patterns, and lifestyle habits, all contributing significantly to GI health.
Health History
The initial step in assessing the GI system is obtaining a comprehensive health history. This includes inquiring about the patient's history or presence of problems...
Health History
The initial step in assessing the GI system is obtaining a comprehensive health history. This includes inquiring about the patient's history or presence of problems...
225
Serum Laboratory Studies, Stool Test, Breath Test
378
Gastrointestinal (GI) diagnostic studies are pivotal in confirming, ruling out, diagnosing, or staging various diseases, including cancers. Following diagnosis, allocating time for discussions with the patient and providing informational resources is crucial. Diagnostic assessments of the GI tract often occur in outpatient settings like endoscopy suites or GI labs. Preparation for these tests may include dietary restrictions, fasting, liquid bowel preparations, laxatives, enemas, and the...
378


