在土耳其基于性别的暴力样本中对社会支持调查问卷进行心理测量评估
Merve İnan-Budak1, Zeynep Zonp2, Ali Mertcan Köse3
1Department of Psychiatric Nursing, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Turkey.
Archives of psychiatric nursing
|August 6, 2023
概括
交易社会支持问卷 (SSQT) 尺度显示了土耳其性别暴力 (GBV) 幸存者的社会支持的可靠和有效测量. 研究结果支持其在研究和临床环境中用于这一群体.
科学领域:
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 对于性别暴力 (GBV) 的幸存者来说,社会支持至关重要.
- 需要有效和可靠的测量工具来评估这个弱势群体的社会支持.
- 社会支持交易问卷 (SSQT) 是评估社会支持的潜在工具.
研究的目的:
- 调查社会支持问卷交易 (SSQT) 规模的可靠性和预测有效性.
- 评估SSQT是否适合与土耳其性别暴力 (GBV) 幸存者一起使用.
主要方法:
- 采用了横截面,描述性的心理测量研究设计.
- 数据从204名土耳其GBV幸存者通过在线调查采用雪球采样收集数据.
- 进行了探索性和确认性因子分析 (EFA/CFA) 和测试复试可靠性.
主要成果:
- SSQT证明了良好的构造有效性,支持一个5因素解决方案.
- 试验复试可靠性系数在0.48到0.88之间,表明稳定性中等至优异.
- 克伦巴赫子维度和总得分的α系数在0.73到0.93之间,证实了高的内部一致性.
结论:
- SSQT尺度是一个可靠和有效的工具,用于评估经历过性暴力的土耳其妇女的社会支持.
- 这些发现支持SSQT作为土耳其文化中的研究和临床工具的使用.
- 该尺度对社会支持水平的区分能力得到了其与心理健康措施的相关性 (PHQ-9,PHQ-15,GAD-7) 的支持.
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