发展育儿行为检查清单以促进学龄前儿童的睡眠 (PCPP)
Mari Inoue1, Shun Nakajima2,3,4, Naoko Inada2,5
1Graduate School of Medical Science, Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan.
Behavioral sleep medicine
|August 7, 2023
概括
开发和验证了促进学龄前儿童睡眠的育儿行为检查清单 (PCPP). 这种尺度衡量了促进睡眠的育儿行为,表明它们与儿童更好的睡眠结果有关.
科学领域:
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 睡眠科学 睡眠科学
- 育儿研究研究 育儿研究
背景情况:
- 父母的行为显著影响学龄前儿童的睡眠模式.
- 基于证据的建议,如"睡眠的ABC",强调了父母在儿童睡眠中的重要性.
- 需要一个经过验证的工具来量化这些特定的行为.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证"促进学龄前儿童睡眠的育儿行为检查清单" (PCPP).
- 量化学龄前儿童的促进睡眠的育儿行为.
- 评估新开发的PCPP规模的可靠性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 该PCPP是基于已确定的睡眠建议而开发的.
- 140名参与者的数据被用来评估有效性和可靠性.
- 探索性和确认性因子分析评估了结构有效性;Cronbach的alpha测量了内部一致性.
主要成果:
- 探索性因子分析表明,PCPP包括一个因子和六个项目.
- 在PCPP因素和日本学龄前儿童睡眠问卷 (JSQ-P) 与睡眠问题相关的子因素之间发现了负相关性.
- 这些发现表明,促进睡眠的育儿行为与儿童睡眠的改善有关.
结论:
- PCPP证明了足够的可靠性和有效性来评估促进睡眠的育儿行为.
- 该尺度可用于未来的研究,以开发有针对性的干预措施,以改善学龄前儿童的睡眠.
- 进一步的研究应该探索PCPP在干预研究中的实用性.
相关概念视频
REM Sleep Behavior Disorder
253
REM Sleep Behavior Disorder (RBD) is a sleep disorder characterized by the absence of muscle paralysis that normally occurs during the REM phase of sleep. This absence allows individuals to physically act out their dreams, which are often vivid and disturbing. Common behaviors exhibited during episodes include kicking, punching, and yelling. These actions can be dangerous, potentially leading to injuries for the person with RBD or their bed partner.
RBD is significantly associated with...
RBD is significantly associated with...
253
Parenting Styles
93
Diana Baumrind's four parenting styles — authoritarian, authoritative, neglectful, and permissive — each influence children's socio-emotional development differently.
Authoritarian Parenting
This style is strict and controlling, with little room for open dialogue. Authoritarian parents demand obedience and often enforce rules with minimal warmth. Children raised this way may lack social skills and initiative, usually comparing themselves to others unfavorably.
Authoritative...
Authoritarian Parenting
This style is strict and controlling, with little room for open dialogue. Authoritarian parents demand obedience and often enforce rules with minimal warmth. Children raised this way may lack social skills and initiative, usually comparing themselves to others unfavorably.
Authoritative...
93
Socioemotional Development during Infancy
84
Socio-emotional development in infancy is primarily shaped by early emotional responses and social connections, with temperament playing a central role. Temperament refers to the consistent patterns in an individual's emotional and behavioral responses, observable even in infancy. By examining temperament, researchers can better understand an infant's unique ways of interacting with the world, influencing subsequent personality and socio-emotional growth.
Primary Temperament Types
Primary Temperament Types
84
Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep
196
Substance use disorders involve a pattern of using drugs more extensively than intended and continuing use despite harmful consequences. This includes legal substances like alcohol and nicotine, as well as illegal drugs. These disorders often involve both physical and psychological dependence, reflecting compulsive use of substances that significantly alter thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, contributing to a major public health issue.
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
196
Insufficient Sleep and Sleep Deprivation
171
Insufficient sleep refers to not getting the recommended amount of sleep for optimal functioning, even if it's just slightly less than needed. Sleep insufficiency may occur due to lifestyle choices, such as staying up late for social events or work, resulting in routinely getting less sleep than required. For example, consistently sleeping 6 hours when the body needs 7-9 hours can lead to cumulative effects on health and well-being.
Sleep deprivation is a more severe form of sleep loss...
Sleep deprivation is a more severe form of sleep loss...
171
Nightmares and Night Terrors
117
Nightmares and night terrors represent two distinct types of sleep disturbances that differ in timing, characteristics, and the sleeper's recall of the event. Nightmares are vivid, disturbing dreams that usually awaken the sleeper from REM sleep, a stage of sleep where brain activity is high, and dreams are most frequent. Upon awakening, individuals often have detailed recollections of their nightmares, which can include themes of threats to survival, security, or self-esteem.
Nightmares...
Nightmares...
117


