对改善健康行为的例行程序进行概念分析
Sunny Y Ruggeri1,2, Amanda Emerson3, Cynthia L Russell1
1School of Nursing and Health Studies, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
International journal of nursing sciences
|August 7, 2023
概括
建立健康的日常生活对于慢性疾病患者至关重要. 这项研究综合了改善健康行为,帮助未来的研究和临床干预程序的清晰定义.
科学领域:
- 健康 行为 健康行为
- 概念分析 概念分析
- 慢性疾病管理 慢性疾病管理
背景情况:
- 慢性病患者经常在专业医疗保健机构之外努力维持健康的日常生活.
- 患者需要明确的指导来建立和维持有益的健康行为.
- 规律在治疗慢性疾病和改善患者治疗结果方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
研究的目的:
- 为了综合一个全面的定义"日常"专门用于改善健康行为.
- 分析现有的健康行为文献中使用的例行程序概念.
- 为开发有效的临床护理干预提供基础.
主要方法:
- 在CINAHL,Medline,Scopus和谷歌学者 (2022年1月至5月) 进行系统的文献搜索.
- 应用罗杰斯的进化概念分析方法.
- 识别和分析健康行为常规的属性,先例和后果.
主要成果:
- 分析包括了24篇文章.
- 确定了关键属性:重复的模式,患者的可控性,以目标为导向的健康和生活方式的整合.
- 前例包括个人特征和环境因素;后果包括心理,身体和社会福祉.
结论:
- 为了改善健康行为,合成了一种清晰的例行程序定义.
- 这一定义作为未来关于健康行为和慢性疾病管理的研究的基础.
- 这些发现将为开发临床护理干预措施提供信息,以支持患者的自我管理.
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