唐氏综合征的青少年的能量消耗和与体重相关的行为:一个协议
Michele Polfuss1,2, Linda G Bandini3, Michele N Ravelli4
1College of Nursing, University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, United States.
Frontiers in pediatrics
|August 7, 2023
概括
由于缺乏关于每日总能量消耗 (TDEE) 的数据,医疗保健专业人员努力预防和治疗患有唐氏综合征 (DS) 的年轻人的肥胖症. 这项研究旨在确定TDEE和DS儿童的相关行为,以改善体重管理策略.
科学领域:
- 儿科内分泌学 儿科内分泌学
- 肥胖问题研究研究
- 唐氏综合征研究 唐氏综合征研究
背景情况:
- 肥胖是患有唐氏综合征 (DS) 的年轻人的重大健康问题,但缺乏有效的预防和治疗策略.
- 关于每日总能耗 (TDEE) 和与体重相关的行为准确的数据对于管理这一群体的肥胖至关重要,但目前无法获得.
- 本研究方案解决了对患有DS的儿童能源消耗数据的急需问题.
研究的目的:
- 确定一个大群唐氏综合征儿童的平均TDEE,按年龄和性别分层.
- 使用测量TDEE和相关的人类测量数据,开发一个对患有DS的年轻人能源需求的预测方程.
- 描述DS青年的饮食摄入量,睡眠模式和体育活动状态,以确定潜在的肥胖风险因素.
主要方法:
- 一项观察性,横截面研究,涉及230名患有DS的年轻人 (5-18岁).
- 双标记水分析,以准确测量身体成分和TDEE.
- 通过视频会议进行虚拟数据收集,以确保可访问性并尽量减少参与者的负担,包括饮食回忆,活动选器,可穿戴设备和睡眠问卷.
主要成果:
- 该研究目前正在进行中,旨在提供第一个关于TDEE的全面数据集.
- 预期的结果包括建立平均TDEE值,并创建对能源需求的验证预测方程.
- 研究结果将阐明饮食,睡眠和体育活动的模式,并提供对这种人群特有的肥胖风险因素的见解.
结论:
- 这项研究的结果将弥合有关DS青少年能源消耗和体重相关行为的关键知识差距.
- 这项研究预计将促进对残疾人体重管理的理解.
- 结果将为临床实践提供信息,使医疗保健专业人员能够为患有唐氏综合征的儿童实施更有效的肥胖预防和治疗策略.
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