虫害分类 虫害分类 虫害分类 虫害分类
EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority
|August 7, 2023
概括
在中国的Pinus parviflora上发现的虫Setoptus parviflorae,目前没有证据表明发生了撞击. 因此,它不符合欧盟的欧盟检疫害虫标准.
科学领域:
- 植物卫生 植物卫生
- 昆虫学 昆虫学是一门学科.
- 植物保护 植物保护
背景情况:
- 塞托普图斯 (Setoptus parviflorae) (Acari:Eriophyoidea:Phytoptidae) 是一种在中国南京植物园中发现的状虫,只在Pinus parviflora上发现.
- 这种虫的生命周期和特定的生态要求在很大程度上仍然未被描述.
- 进入欧盟 (EU) 的主要途径是通过种植P. parviflora的植物,尽管大多数Pinus的进口受到限制.
研究的目的:
- 为了对欧洲联盟进行虫虫类别分类.
- 评估S. parviflorae作为欧盟检疫害虫的潜在风险和适用性.
主要方法:
- 对S. parviflorae分布,宿主协会和生物学现有文献和数据的审查.
- 评估潜在的引入途径和在欧盟境内建立风险.
- 根据EFSA定义的欧盟检疫害虫地位标准进行评估.
主要成果:
- 目前只有在中国南京的P. parviflora中发现了Setoptus parviflorae.
- 虽然P. parviflora在欧盟被种植 (例如,用于盆栽),但确切的气候匹配是不确定的.
- 没有证据证明S. parviflorae造成的植物卫生影响或经济损害.
结论:
- 目前Setoptus parviflorae不符合欧盟检疫害虫的标准,因为缺乏影响的证据.
- 欧盟现有的关于Pinus进口的法规限制了主要引入途径.
- 为了进行全面的风险评估,需要对虫的生物学和影响进行进一步的研究.
关键词:
松树 (Pinus) 是一种松树.埃里奥菲奥伊德 (Eriophyoid) 甲状腺甲状腺甲状腺害虫的风险 害虫的风险植物健康问题 植物健康植物害虫害虫害虫害虫害害虫害虫害害害虫害虫害害虫害虫害害害虫害害害虫害虫害害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检查更多相关视频
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