在健康成年人中测量肩膀强度的规范值
Helen Bradley1, Lauren Pierpoint2
1Howard Head Sports Medicine Vail Health.
International journal of sports physical therapy
|August 7, 2023
概括
本研究确定了不同年龄组的规范性等比肩部强度值,发现男性比女性更强壮,活动水平对力量有积极影响. 这些数据为临床比较和评估四肢对称性提供了一个基准.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 人体生理学 人体生理学
背景情况:
- 建立肩膀强度的规范性数据对于临床评估至关重要,并避免四肢对称指数问题.
- 现有的规范性肩膀强度数据是有限的,因为研究设计的限制和人口的变化.
- 这项研究解决了对可靠的规范性等比式肩部强度值的需求.
研究的目的:
- 建立肩膀运动的规范性同度强度值,重点关注功能和旋转手套强度.
- 分析年龄,性别,体重,身高,活动水平和手臂优势对肩膀力量的影响.
- 提供可靠的基准来进行肩部强度的临床比较.
主要方法:
- 一项观察性队列研究,涉及四个年龄组 (20-59岁) 的400名参与者 (200名男性,200名女性).
- 使用手持式动力计对七个肩部运动进行了双边同位体强度测量.
- 进行了多变量分析,以评估人口和生活方式因素对力量的影响.
主要成果:
- 男人表现出明显更大的力量比女性 (p<0.001).
- 体重和活动水平与大多数强度指标有积极的关联.
- 年龄与特定的绑架运动有负面关联,而主导和非主导侧面没有显著差异.
结论:
- 生成的规范性数据作为一个有价值的临床工具来比较不同年龄组的肩膀强度.
- 临床医生可以自信地使用不涉及的肢体作为对无症状个体强度评估的基准.
- 这些数据增强了评估肩部功能和指导康复策略的能力.
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