让我们停止疼痛:儿童疫苗接种的创伤信息护理方法
Sandra Jee1,2,3, Anne-Marie Conn1, Jody Todd Manly4
1Division of General Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Clinical pediatrics
|August 7, 2023
概括
疫苗接种期间的儿科疼痛管理可以减少终身焦虑. 在门诊环境中实施分散注意力和有目的语言等人道方法可以改善患者的治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 儿科医学 儿科医学
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 心理健康 心理健康
背景情况:
- 疼痛的医疗程序,如疫苗接种,可以导致儿童显著,持久的焦虑.
- 这种恐惧可以持续到成年期,影响医疗保健的参与.
- 缺乏服务的儿科患者可能面临更高的风险,因为他们无法获得专业护理.
研究的目的:
- 评估实施创伤知情护理方法对儿科疼痛管理的影响.
- 评估在服务不足的门诊环境中疼痛管理策略的变化.
- 为了减少与小儿病患者常规注射相关的终身焦虑.
主要方法:
- 评估疼痛管理实践中的干预前后变化.
- 实施有意和人道的疼痛管理技术.
- 专注于分散注意力,定位和有目的语言.
- 使用创伤信息护理框架.
主要成果:
- 在干预后,患者的焦虑减轻了.
- 观察到工作人员更好地采用了人性化的疼痛管理策略.
- 成功地为一个服务不足的儿科患者群体适应了疼痛管理.
结论:
- 以创伤为基础的护理和特定的疼痛管理技术有效地减轻了儿科程序性焦虑.
- 在接种疫苗期间,有意处理疼痛可以防止长期的心理痛苦.
- 门诊儿科设置可以成功地实施这些策略,以改善患者的福祉.
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