社区如何建立力量来改善健康
1This article is part of a series on transforming health systems published with support from The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon this work, for commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited. See https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Jessica Bylander (jbylander@projecthope.org) is a senior editor and correspondent at Health Affairs, in Washington, D.C.
系统性种族主义导致边缘化群体的健康差异显著. 社区现在正在积极努力恢复权力并实现更好的健康结果.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
背景情况:
- 系统性种族主义是健康不平等的重要驱动力.
- 边缘化社区由于历史和持续的歧视,不成比例地经历了不良的健康结果.
研究的目的:
- 探索社区主导的倡议,旨在解决健康不平等问题.
- 检查权力转移在改善边缘化人口健康结果中的作用.
主要方法:
- 基于社区的参与式研究项目的定性分析.
- 在公共卫生干预中赋权策略的案例研究.
主要成果:
- 社区主导的努力显示出减轻健康差异的潜力.
- 权力动态的转变可以促进更多的代理和改善边缘化社区的健康.
结论:
- 赋权和社区控制对于实现健康平等至关重要.
- 解决系统性种族主义需要关注权力再分配和社区驱动的解决方案.
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