收费或不收费:减少患者没有出现的情况
Gideon Leibner1, Shuli Brammli-Greenberg2, Joseph Mendlovic2,3,4
1Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University-Hadassah, Jerusalem, Israel. gideon.leibner@mail.huji.ac.il.
Israel journal of health policy research
|August 7, 2023
概括
以色列医疗计划可能需要共同支付,以减少患者不出现,激励取消. 该政策旨在改善医疗保健准入和资源效率,但其影响需要进一步研究.
科学领域:
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 患者不出现是影响医疗保健准入和资源利用的一个重要问题.
- 以色列政府正在考虑立法,允许健康计划实施预约预约的共同支付,以减轻没有出现的情况.
- 该政策旨在鼓励患者提前取消预约,从而提高医疗保健系统的效率.
研究的目的:
- 分析患者没有出现的现象及其对医疗保健系统的影响.
- 通过共同支付来评估拟议立法在减少患者不出院的有效性.
- 为决策提供基于证据的建议,以制定有关患者不出现政策的决策.
主要方法:
- 审查现有的关于患者不显示行为和缓解策略的文献.
- 对以色列关于预约付费的立法提案的分析.
- 探索利益相关者 (患者,医务人员,保险公司) 在不出场政策的背景下提供激励措施.
主要成果:
- 不出现率在全球范围内和不同的医疗保健服务中各不相同.
- 财政处罚的有效性,包括共同支付,在降低没有出现率方面是不确定的,需要进一步调查.
- 实施罚款的关键考虑因素包括金额,服务类型,收取系统以及对医疗保健准入差异的潜在影响.
结论:
- 预计拟议的立法将对出席率产生有限的影响.
- 提高医疗服务的可用性和简化取消预约的策略至关重要.
- 进一步的研究是必不可少的,以确定最有效的方法,以减少患者没有显示,并优化医疗保健系统的效率.
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