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运动成,饮食障碍和不安全的依恋方式之间的关系在休运动者中
Dalit Lev Arey1, Adi Sagi2, Asaf Blatt3
1School of Psychology, The Academic College of Tel Aviv-Yaffo, Tel Aviv, Israel. dalitlev@mta.ac.il.
Journal of eating disorders
|August 7, 2023
概括
焦虑的依恋与饮食障碍症状有关,而逃避的依恋与娱乐性炼者的运动成有关. 了解这些联系可以帮助识别风险因素.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 运动心理学 体育心理学
背景情况:
- 运动成和饮食障碍经常同时发生.
- 病态的依恋方式与运动成和饮食障碍有关.
- 不安全的附着方式可能在这些条件的发展中发挥作用.
研究的目的:
- 探索焦虑和回避的依恋方式与运动成和饮食障碍的症状之间的独特联系.
- 调查不同不安全的依恋风格如何与特定的行为模式有关.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及405名以色列休运动员的研究.
- 参与者填写了调查问卷,评估了饮食障碍症状,炼成和依恋方式.
- 使用路径分析来检查依恋方式与条件之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 附着焦虑与饮食障碍症状积极相关.
- 避免依恋与运动成症状有积极的联系.
- 没有发现依恋焦虑和运动成之间,也没有发现依恋回避和饮食障碍之间有显著的关联.
结论:
- 焦虑的依恋策略与身体形象问题和饮食障碍有关.
- 避开的依恋策略可能表现为过度炼,表明炼成.
- 这些发现可以为娱乐运动者的风险因素识别和评估提供信息.
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