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职业噪音引起的听力损失和噪音引起的静脉功能障碍同时发生之间的关联:系统性审查

Hamed Nadri¹, Ali Khavanin², In-Ju Kim³

¹Department of Occupational Health Engineering, Shoushtar Faculty of Medical Sciences, Shoushtar, Iran.

Iranian journal of public health

|August 8, 2023

概括

职业噪音暴露和噪音引起的听力损失 (NIHL) 可能导致前庭功能障碍 (VD). 囊特别容易受到噪音损伤,这突显了听力和平衡问题之间的联系.

科学领域:

耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科
职业健康职业健康职业健康
神经科学是一个神经科学.

背景情况:

耳和前置感官受体之间存在功能和结构上的相似之处.
职业噪音暴露是噪音引起的听力损失 (NIHL) 的已知原因之一.
静脉管功能障碍 (VD) 可能与NIHL同时发生.

研究的目的:

在NIHL患者中评估前庭功能障碍 (VD) 的发生.
评估职业噪音暴露和VD之间的关系.

主要方法:

在PubMed,Scopus,Science Direct和Web of Science (1980年至2023年1月) 进行了系统的文献搜索.
遵守系统审查和元分析 (PRISMA) 准则的首选报告项目.
使用Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) 检查清单进行评估的方法质量.

主要成果:

从19篇关于从噪声引起的外围前庭结构损伤引起的VD的合格文章中审查了证据.
在职业噪音暴露后,静脉功能障碍可以独立发生或与NIHL同时发生.
囊状器官在噪音损伤方面表现出较高的易受性,相比于管和半圆管道 (SCC).

结论:

职业噪音暴露和NIHL被确定为发展VD的风险因素.
需要进一步的研究来调查职业噪音暴露,NIHL和VD发生之间的关联.

关键词:

噪音引起的听力损失噪音引起的前庭功能障碍职业噪音暴露的情况

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