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Updated: Jul 19, 2025

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纠正系统中的沟通障碍:系统性审查
Iure de França1, Larissa Monteiro2, Bernardo Rodrigues3
1Federal University of Bahia, Brazil.
Revista espanola de sanidad penitenciaria
|August 8, 2023
概括
监禁人员表现出人类沟通障碍的高患病率,特别是语言障碍. 语音治疗师的早期发现和干预对于改善他们在司法系统中的健康和福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 语音和听力科学 语言和听力科学
- 法医心理学 法医心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 有效的沟通对于解决社会冲突至关重要,特别是在惩戒设施.
- 人类沟通障碍 (HCD) 可能是由影响言语,语言和听觉的各种因素引起的.
- 监禁人口可能面临独特的挑战,加剧了沟通困难.
研究的目的:
- 确定监狱囚犯中最常见的沟通障碍.
- 综合现有关于HCD在惩教环境中的研究.
- 突出语音语言病理学在法律体系中的作用.
主要方法:
- 对过去38年发表的研究进行了系统审查.
- 在数据库中搜索了分析有沟通障碍的囚犯的研究.
- 25篇文章符合资格标准,并被纳入最终分析.
主要成果:
- 在所选的研究中,总共评估了2,188名个人.
- 语言障碍被确定为最常见的沟通障碍.
- 关于非洲,拉丁美洲和亚洲被监禁人口中HCDs的研究存在重大差距.
结论:
- 囚犯表现出高频率的沟通和语言障碍,增加了他们的脆弱性.
- 语音治疗师在法律体系中发挥着至关重要的作用,支持健康和福祉.
- 对于与司法系统接触的个人来说,早期发现,评估和治疗HCD是必不可少的.
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