与哈勒细胞相比,埃瑟姆状鼻的临床和成像特征与哈勒细胞相比
Su-Jong Kim1, Jee Won Moon1, Heung-Man Lee2
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, 148 Gurodong-Ro, Guro-Gu, Seoul, 08308, Republic of Korea.
概括
在10.4%的患者中,发现了一种研究不足的解剖学变异 - - 肌鼻腔 (EMS). 单边EMS显著降低了上鼻腔体积,突出了其在内镜鼻腔手术规划中的重要性.
科学领域:
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 鼻科 鼻科是指鼻科的专家.
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 鼻腔的解剖学变异对于安全的内镜腔手术至关重要.
- 状鼻 (EMS) 是一个研究不足的解剖学变异,具有潜在的临床影响.
研究的目的:
- 调查埃瑟姆马克西拉鼻 (EMS) 的患病率和临床特征.
- 评估EMS对大鼻腔体积的影响,并与哈勒细胞进行比较.
- 分析EMS,哈勒细胞和大鼻炎之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 对250名患有鼻腔症状的患者的鼻计算机断层扫描 (CT) 扫描的回顾性分析.
- 评估EMS患病率,横向性和与哈勒细胞的关联.
- 在患有EMS和没有EMS的患者中测量上鼻腔体积和评估上鼻腔炎.
主要成果:
- 在10.4%的患者中,鉴定出血性鼻 (EMS),患病率与哈勒细胞 (10.8%) 类似.
- 单边EMS与相反侧面相比,双边上鼻腔体积的显著减少有关.
- 没有发现EMS或哈勒细胞与大鼻炎的存在之间有显著的关联.
结论:
- 埃斯莫马克西拉鼻 (EMS) 可以显著降低双侧大鼻的体积.
- 对鼻CT扫描进行手术前审查,以确定EMS对于计划进行内镜手术的外科医生至关重要.
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