在怀孕期间使用多种物质:监测,干预和下一步措施
Youngjoo Park1,2, Elizabeth P Dang1, Amy Board1
1National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Journal of women's health (2002)
|August 8, 2023
概括
在怀孕期间使用多种物质对母亲和婴儿的健康构成风险. 疾病控制和预防中心 (CDC) 确定了监测,查和预防方面的差距,以改善结果.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 母婴健康 母婴健康
- 药物使用障碍 药物使用障碍
背景情况:
- 怀孕期间的物质使用与母亲和新生儿的不良结果有关.
- 多种物质的使用很普遍,但其在怀孕期间的风险尚未得到充分了解.
- 了解联合物质暴露对于有效干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查疾病控制和预防中心 (CDC) 针对怀孕期间多种物质使用的活动.
- 识别监测,例行查和预防策略中的差距.
- 强调解决多种物质使用对于改善母亲和婴儿健康的重要性.
主要方法:
- 关于CDC和合作伙伴活动的概述.
- 识别知识和程序上的差距.
- 关于怀孕期间使用多种物质的文献综述.
主要成果:
- 在监测系统中存在差距,以追踪孕妇使用多种物质的情况.
- 对多种物质使用的常规查并未得到一致的实施.
- 预防工作需要加强策略,以应对联合物质暴露.
结论:
- 解决监测,查和预防中发现的差距至关重要.
- 需要共同努力,以减少怀孕期间使用多种物质.
- 干预措施可以改善孕妇及其婴儿的健康状况.
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