美国电子健康记录修改的治理 学术医疗中心 学术医疗中心
Akshay Ravi1, Simone Arvisais-Anhalt2, Benjamin Weia1
1Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States.
Applied clinical informatics
|August 8, 2023
概括
电子健康记录 (EHR) 对修改的治理在学术医疗中心 (AMC) 之间存在很大差异. 开发指标是确定管理EHR变更和高请求量最佳实践的关键.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 信息系统信息系统信息系统
背景情况:
- 电子健康记录 (EHR) 在现代医疗保健中至关重要.
- 有效管理EHR修改对于保持系统完整性和效率至关重要.
- 学术医疗中心 (AMC) 在管理EHR系统方面面临着独特的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 描述美国AMC对EHR修改治理的方法.
- 在EHR治理中确定共同的挑战和最佳实践.
主要方法:
- 描述性研究涉及采访18个AMC的首席医疗信息官 (CMIO).
- 分析采访录音以分类电子健康记录修改治理流程.
- 预先指定的域和类别被用于响应分配.
主要成果:
- 在AMC中,EHR修改治理的变化很大,有不同的评分系统 (定量,定性,没有) 或没有评分.
- 很少有组织正式审查对健康公平影响的请求.
- 常见的挑战包括大量的请求量,整合临床医生的意见和利益相关者的参与.
- 澄清最终用户请求是最慢的流程步骤.
- 很少有领导者为EHR治理确定了成功指标.
结论:
- 目前AMC的EHR修改治理不一致,反映了标准化,维护和请求量之间的平衡.
- 为EHR治理制定绩效指标对于识别和实施最佳实践至关重要.
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