在澳大利亚维多利亚州,助产士的劳动力挑战. 对产妇管理人员的横截面研究
Robyn P Matthews1, Rebecca L Hyde1, Helen L McLachlan2
1Judith Lumley Centre, La Trobe University, Bundoora, VIC 3086, Australia; School of Nursing & Midwifery, La Trobe University, Bundoora, VIC 3086, Australia; The Royal Women's Hospital, Locked Bag 300, Cnr Grattan St and Flemington Rd, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
概括
维多利亚维多利亚维多利亚维多利亚维多利亚维多利亚维多利亚维多利亚
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 护理学研究 护理学研究
背景情况:
- 澳大利亚缺乏准确的关于助产人员和技能组合的准确数据,这阻碍了有效的政策和规划.
- 这种缺陷影响了解决产妇服务关键劳动力需求的能力.
研究的目的:
- 评估澳大利亚维多利亚州目前的助产士人事水平.
- 识别劳动力挑战,包括招聘和留守.
- 评估COVID-19大流行对助产士人员的影响.
主要方法:
- 在所有维多利亚州的公共和私人产科服务中,向助产管理人员分发了一项横截面调查.
- 该调查收集了关于助产士人员数量,充分性,营业额,招聘和技能组合的数据.
- 用描述性统计数据来分析收集的数据.
主要成果:
- 显著的76%的响应部门报告说,助产士人力不足,总体缺口为135名全职相当 (EFT) 助产士.
- 前一年,73%的服务部门报告招聘困难,而COVID-19大流行加剧了这些挑战.
- 有关经验丰富的助产士的保留存在担忧,因为劳动力老龄化和高流动率,导致主要是职业生涯早期的劳动力和技能混合的担忧.
结论:
- 维多利亚州的孕产妇服务面临着严重的助产士短缺和重大技能混合问题.
- 由于COVID-19的流行,现有的劳动力差距进一步加剧.
- 对于招聘助产士,留住助产士和改善工作条件的紧急战略至关重要.
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