一项针对老年人运动限制多学科干预的随机对照试验 (M-MobiLE) 的协议
Guanzhen Wang1, Li Zhang1, Tong Ji1
1Department of Geriatrics, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
BMC geriatrics
|August 8, 2023
概括
本研究研究了一种多学科团队 (MDT) 方法来管理老年人的运动限制. 该M-MobiLE试验旨在改善移动性,并减少老年患者的不良结果.
科学领域:
- 老年病的医生 老年病的医生
- 临床医学 临床医学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
背景情况:
- 运动限制是老年人常见的老年综合征,通常是残疾之前.
- 它的复杂性和多因素影响对单干预疗法构成挑战.
- 目前的医院实践往往缺乏综合诊断和多学科的管理,以限制运动.
研究的目的:
- 探索多学科团队 (MDT) 决策干预措施的有效性,以管理老年住院患者的运动限制.
- 评估以运动为中心的个性化MDT方法对具有移动性问题的老年患者的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个多中心的,随机的,受控的试验 (M-MobiLE研究) 涉及至少66名老年住院患者的移动性限制.
- 干预组接受以运动为中心的个性化MDT治疗;对照组接受标准护理.
- 综合性评估包括SPPB,ADL,FIST,GDS-15,SF-12,脆弱,跌倒风险,认知和营养状况.
主要成果:
- 主要结果:短物理性能电池 (SPPB) 评分的变化.
- 二次结果:改善了SF-12,ADL,FIST,MMSE,MNA-SF和内在能力.
- 二次结果:GDS-15和SARC-CalF得分的降低.
结论:
- 结果将为MDT决策的临床途径的开发提供信息,在有限流动性的住院患者.
- 该MDT战略旨在改善老年人的流动性,减少老年人的跌倒,虚弱和死亡率.
- 这种方法的实施可能会使治疗标准化,改善预后,提高生活质量.
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