耳鼻腔MRI可以在带有正牙器件的个人中使用吗?
Jamie L Perry1, Eshan Schleif2, Xiang Ming Fang3
1Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
概括
像牙套和扩展器这样的儿科正牙器械通常不会阻碍喉 (VP) 核磁共振,但不建议使用某些设备. 为了更清晰地可视化VP结构,最好采用带有2D成像的HASTE MRI序列.
科学领域:
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 儿科放射学 儿科放射学
背景情况:
- 耳鼻喉 (VP) 核磁共振是评估语言障碍的关键.
- ортодонтические设备可能会导致在MRI扫描中的文物.
- 评估这些设备对VPMRI的影响对于准确诊断至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估常见的儿科正牙器具如何影响VPMRI.
- 将不同的MRI序列进行比较,以在带有正牙器件的患者中优化VP结构的可视化.
主要方法:
- 包括19名接受正牙治疗的参与者.
- 这项研究评估了由各种正统牙科设备引起的8个解剖部位的扭曲.
- 不同的MRI序列进行了比较,以确定它们的有效性.
主要成果:
- 对于VPMRI,Hyrax口腔扩展器和带有不钢支架的支架是可以接受的.
- 由于显著的扭曲,不建议使用II类校正弹.
- 建议使用2D成像的HASTE MRI序列;不建议使用FSE和3D成像.
- 电线弹线圈和牙带通常不会干扰MRI评估.
结论:
- 在MRI过程中,正牙器件并不普遍阻碍喉结构可视化.
- 仔细选择患者和适当的MRI序列选择至关重要.
- 仅仅基于正义牙科器件而取消患者的资格可能不必要.
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