对截肢足球运动员心电学参数的评估
Ahmet Kurtoğlu1, Ertuğrul Kurtoğlu2, Alkame Akgümüş3
1Department of Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport Science, Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University, Balikesir, Türkiye.
Frontiers in psychology
|August 9, 2023
概括
截肢足球运动员的心电图 (ECG) 结果显示,与非残疾球员和久坐不动的人相比,P波幅和修正QT间隔 (QTc) 更高,QRS持续时间更短. 这些差异在正常范围内.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 生理学 生理学 生理学
背景情况:
- 截肢足球 (AF) 球员参与独特的身体需求.
- 了解残疾运动员的心脏适应对于体育科学至关重要.
- 电心电图 (ECG) 参数提供了对心脏电活动的洞察.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较截肢足球运动员 (AF),没有残疾的足球运动员 (FP) 和没有残疾的久坐不动的人 (SI) 的心电图参数.
- 为了确定肢体截肢运动员的潜在心脏差异.
- 评估AF播放器中心脏电活动的安全性和正常性.
主要方法:
- 共有32名参与者被录取:9名AF球员,11名FP球员和12名SI个人.
- 标准的12导心电图用于测量各种参数,包括P波幅,QRS持续时间和纠正后的QT间隔 (QTc).
- 使用单向ANOVA测试进行了统计分析.
主要成果:
- 与FP和SI组相比,截肢的足球运动员表现出明显更高的P波幅度和QTc.
- 与FP和SI组相比,AF组的QRS持续时间明显低于AF组.
- 心肌再极化参数 (Tp-e 持续时间,Tp-e/QT,Tp-e/QTc) 和其他评估的心电图间隔在所有组中都相似.
结论:
- 截肢的足球运动员与非残疾人相比,表现出不同的心电图参数.
- 在AF玩家中观察到的P波幅,QTc和QRS持续时间的差异处于正常生理范围之内.
- 这些发现表明,虽然心脏电活动有所不同,但它仍然在截肢足球运动员的安全范围内.
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