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连续的温德勒光环整形和激光减光光环整形用于声音女性化
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
The Laryngoscope
|August 9, 2023
概括
顺序的温德勒囊整形 (WG) 和激光减小囊整形 (LRG) 在变性患者中显著改善了语音女性化. 这种联合手术方法为那些对单一手术结果不满意的人提供了一个成功的选择.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 肯定性别的护理.
- 手术方面的创新.
背景情况:
- 对跨性别女性来说,声音女性化手术至关重要.
- 温德勒囊整形 (WG) 和激光减小囊整形 (LRG) 是常见的内镜手术.
- 这些手术的顺序应用可能会增强声音的女性化.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估连续的温德勒手环整形和激光减小手环整形的语音结果.
- 评估将WG和LRG结合用于语音女性化的有效性.
主要方法:
- 35名跨性别患者的回顾性队列研究,这些患者接受了连续的WG和LRG.
- 患者接受了WG跟随LRG,或LRG跟随WG.
- 在手术前和后进行了语音障碍指数 (VHI-30),跨性别语音问卷 (TVQ) 和声学分析.
主要成果:
- 在术后观察到VHI和TVQ得分的显著改善.
- 平均基本频率 (sF0) 在连续的手术后显著增加.
- 虽然一些声学参数 (,闪,NHR,CPP,CSID) 显著恶化,但它们仍在正常范围内. 患者自我评价表明,所有声音都被认为是女性的,100%的满意度.
结论:
- 顺序的WG和LRG可以显著提高跨性别女性的声音女性化.
- 这种综合手术方法对于那些在初步手术后寻求改善语音结果的患者来说是一个成功的选择.
- 序列性囊造形术提供了一个可行的解决方案,用于声音女性化,当单一的程序是不够的.
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