在算法世界中关心:设计师和开发人员在构建人工智能算法以打击假新闻方面的伦理观点
Galit Wellner1,2, Dmytro Mykhailov3
1The Interdisciplinary Program in Humanities, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. galitw@HIT.ac.il.
Science and engineering ethics
|August 9, 2023
概括
这项研究提出了四个伦理算法设计原则,以打击假新闻,从护理伦理学中汲取. 实施这些原则可以导致更有道德导向的开发和更好的假新闻检测.
科学领域:
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 伦理学 伦理学 伦理学
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 假新闻是一个复杂的社会技术挑战,需要工程和道德解决方案.
- 现有的算法解决方案还没有完全解决持续存在的假新闻问题.
- 伦理考虑在算法的设计中至关重要,特别是那些用于内容调节的算法.
研究的目的:
- 为旨在打击假新闻的伦理算法提出设计原则.
- 探索如何从护理伦理学的见解可以告知算法的发展.
- 提高算法在解决假新闻方面的伦理导向和有效性.
主要方法:
- 审查护理伦理学的核心特征和阶段.
- 开发基于护理伦理的四个算法设计原则.
- 将这些原则应用于打击假新闻的具体任务.
主要成果:
- 提出了四个算法设计原则:设计师策略,利益相关方参与,最终用户报告和最终用户更新.
- 这些原则旨在将护理实践纳入算法开发过程.
- 拟议的原则旨在使算法开发更加道德考虑.
结论:
- 实施拟议的设计原则可以促进对算法的更有道德导向的开发过程.
- 这些原则可以提高算法在打击假新闻方面的有效性.
- 将护理伦理纳入算法设计提供了一个有希望的方法来解决复杂的社会技术问题.
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