方法上的反思:开发世卫组织针对妇女暴力的数据库,制定政策
Katherine Watson1, Eva Burke1, Judy Gold1
1Freelance Consultants.
Health policy and planning
|August 9, 2023
概括
开发世界卫生组织 (WHO) 对妇女暴力 (VAW) 政策数据库提供了一个可复制的方法来创建公共卫生政策数据库,以确保政府的问责制.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生政策分析 公共卫生政策分析
- 全球卫生治理全球卫生治理
- 针对妇女的暴力 (VAW) 研究研究
背景情况:
- 世界卫生组织 (WHO) 对妇女暴力 (VAW) 政策数据库是为了加强政府对解决VAW问题的问责制而开发的.
- 世界卫生组织全球暴力行动计划中现有的问责制措施作为数据库开发的基础.
研究的目的:
- 介绍世卫组织VAW政策数据库创建过程中的方法论反思.
- 为政府问责制制定未来公共卫生政策数据库提供信息.
- 概述一个可复制的框架来分析政策内容和确保数据质量.
主要方法:
- 数据库在两年内与参考组进行代开发.
- 194个世卫组织成员国的VAW政策的内容分析和数据输入.
- 为方法标准化和质量保证制定"手册和用户指南".
主要成果:
- 在政策指标,包容性标准,语言分析,质量保证和可持续性方面提出了关键的思考.
- 关于指标和政策范围的务实决策是通过试点测试来决定的.
- 通过详细的指导和团队沟通实现了标准化,在线翻译促进了广泛的语言覆盖.
结论:
- 分析政策内容的强有力的方法可以产生对政府对VAW承诺负责的关键发现.
- 开发的方法可适应于为政府问责制创建类似的公共卫生政策数据库.
- 循序渐进的开发和实用性决策,通过试点测试来决定,对于数据库的创建至关重要.
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