眼球转移的后部部分表现
Wijak Kongwattananon1, Thananop Pothikamjorn2, Thanapong Somkijrungroj1
1Center of Excellence in Retina, Department of Ophthalmology, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Thai Red Cross Society.
Current opinion in ophthalmology
|August 9, 2023
概括
眼球转移可能会导致各种后部细分问题,冠状腺是最常见的位置. 先进的成像技术有助于诊断,有针对性的疗法显示出控制这些罕见但严重的眼睛疾病的希望.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 眼球转移呈现出各种后部段表现.
- 冠状腺是最常见的部位,而视网膜和视觉盘转移并不常见.
- 将眼转移与其他眼内病变区分开来至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查和综合近期关于眼部成像和治疗后段眼部转移的数据.
- 突出高级成像在诊断眼球转移中的作用.
- 总结眼转移的当前治疗方法.
主要方法:
- 系统审查已发表的关于眼镜成像和治疗后部段转移的文献.
- 分析证明治疗结果的病例报告.
- 综合有关诊断挑战和治疗策略的发现.
主要成果:
- 先进的眼部成像有效地区分眼部转移与模仿病变.
- 有针对性的全身疗法已经成功地实现了玻璃体和冠状腺转移的局部控制.
- 冠状腺转移是最常见的;视网膜和视觉盘的参与是罕见的.
结论:
- 眼球转移需要对原发性癌症和系统性传播进行全面的调查.
- 没有确定的治疗共识;综合全身化疗和局部疗法 (放射治疗,激光,抗VEGF) 通常使用.
- 通过先进的成像技术进行早期和准确的诊断对于有效的管理至关重要.
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