国王帕金森病疼痛问卷:可靠性和融合构造的有效性
Ana Carolina Sartori1, Fânia Cristina Dos Santos1, Juliana de Lima Lopes1
1Universidade Federal de São Paulo. São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Revista brasileira de enfermagem
|August 9, 2023
概括
国王帕金森病疼痛问卷证明了可靠和有效的结果来评估帕金森病老年人的疼痛. 这种经过验证的仪器适合临床使用.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
背景情况:
- 帕金森病 (PD) 是一种神经退行性疾病,经常引起疼痛.
- 准确的疼痛评估对于有效的PD管理至关重要.
- 国王帕金森病疼痛问卷 (KPDPQ) 是一个为此目的而设计的工具.
研究的目的:
- 评估KPDPQ的可靠性和融合构造有效性.
- 提供证据证明KPDPQ在临床实践中的适用性.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及75名患有帕金森病的老年人的心理测量研究.
- 不同的研究人员对KPDPQ进行了两次管理,并在15天后由一名研究人员重新应用.
- 使用克朗巴赫的α (内部一致性) 和类内相关系数 (稳定性) 来评估可靠性.
- 通过将KPDPQ得分与老年疼痛测量结果进行比较,检查了汇构造的有效性.
主要成果:
- 内部一致性 (Cronbach的α) 在评估中平均高于0.60.
- 试验复试可靠性 (类内相关性) 超过了0.90.
- 在KPDPQ和老年人疼痛测量之间发现了显著的,尽管很弱的相关性.
结论:
- KPDPQ表现出足够的可靠性和融合构造有效性.
- 这些发现支持在临床环境中使用KPDPQ进行帕金森病疼痛评估.
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